Exposure to Ambient Ultra-Fine Particles and Stroke
نویسندگان
چکیده
Stroke is one of the main causes death attributed to air pollution. Significant research has now shown that urban pollutants exposure been established as a source neuroinflammation and oxidative stress Central Nervous System (CNS) disease. Transition metals, Particulate Matter (PM) including fine particles (PM ≤ 2.5 μm, PM 2.5) ultra-fine (UFPs, <0.1 0.1), nitrogen oxide, ozone are potent or oxidant capable producing Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) can reach brain affect CNS health. Numerous biological mechanisms responsible not well understood. Recent studies suggest changes in Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) leakage transmission along olfactory nerve into Olfactory Bulb (OB) microglial activation key factors damage following This preliminary review cites evidence ambient stroke.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of biomedical research & environmental sciences
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2766-2276']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37871/jbres1337